UPSC Prelims 2019 — practice paper

Every question from UPSC Prelims 2019 (GS Paper I), with answers and explanations. The full 2019 paper is hosted on Sambodh IAS with concept tagging and adaptive revision. Below is a preview of three sample questions; create a free account to attempt the entire paper under timed conditions.

100
Questions
200
Marks
2 hr
Duration

Sample questions from 2019

Q1 · polity
Consider the following statements: The Reserve Bank of India’s recent directives relating to ‘Storage of Payment System Data’, popularly known as data diktat, command the payment system providers that 1. they shall ensure that entire data relating to payment systems operated by them are stored in a system only in India 2. they shall ensure that the systems are owned and operated by public sector enterprises 3. they shall submit the consolidated system audit report to the Comptroller and Auditor General of India by the end of the calendar year Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • A.1 only
  • B.1 and 2 only
  • C.3 only
  • D.1, 2 and 3
Explanation

Statement 1 is correct: RBI’s circular DPSS.CO.OD No. 2785 dated April 6, 2018 mandates that “the entire data relating to payment systems operated by them” be stored in a system only in India, with only the foreign leg allowed to be stored abroad if required (RBI circular). Statement 2 is false: the directive does not require systems to be owned/operated by public sector enterprises. Statement 3 is false: the circular requires a System Audit Report by a CERT-In empanelled auditor to be submitted to the Reserve Bank of India by December 31, 2018—not to the CAG.

Q2 · environment
As per the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 in India, which one of the following statements is correct?
  • A.Waste generator has to segregate waste into five categories.
  • B.The Rules are applicable to riotified urban local bodies, notified towns and all industrial townships only.
  • C.The Rules provide for exact and elaborate criteria for the identification of sites for landfills and waste processing facilities.
  • D.It is mandatory on the part of waste generator that the waste generated in one district cannot be moved to another district.
Explanation

Under the MoEFCC Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 (notified 8 April 2016), Rule 4(1)(a) requires waste generators to segregate into three streams—biodegradable, non-biodegradable and domestic hazardous—so (A) is incorrect. Rule 2 (Application) shows the Rules apply broadly (every urban local body, census towns, notified areas/industrial townships, areas under Railways, airports/airbases, ports, defence, SEZs, government organizations, etc.), not only the limited set stated in (B). Schedule I, Part A (Specifications for Sanitary Landfills: Criteria for site selection) lays down detailed siting norms (e.g., 100 m from rivers, 200 m from ponds and from highways/habitations/water-supply wells, 20 km from airports, plus buffer zones), hence (C) is correct. There is no ban on moving waste across districts; in fact, CPCB is to guide inter‑state movement of waste (Rule 14/Guidance), so (D) is incorrect.

Q3 · history
With reference to Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements: 1. It contributed to the revival of the indigenous artisan crafts and industries. 2. The National Council of Education was established as a part of Swadeshi Movement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • A.1 only
  • B.2 only
  • C.Both 1 and 2
  • D.Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation

Both statements are correct. The Swadeshi Movement (launched in 1905) promoted boycott of foreign goods and encouraged use of indigenous products, which led to a revival of handloom weaving and traditional crafts/industries (Britannica). As part of its wider programme, Indian nationalists in Bengal set up the National Council of Education in 1906 to advance national/technical education, laying the groundwork for institutions that later formed Jadavpur University (Jadavpur University IR; Britannica). Hence, 1 and 2 are true.

Attempt the full 2019 paper

Sign up free to practice all 100 questions, get instant explanations, and add your mistakes to an adaptive revision queue.

FAQs about Prelims 2019

How many questions were asked in UPSC Prelims 2019?

UPSC Prelims GS Paper I in 2019 had 100 objective questions, each carrying 2 marks for a total of 200 marks, attempted in 2 hours. CSAT Paper II had 80 questions for 200 marks (qualifying at 33 percent).

What was the cut-off for UPSC Prelims 2019?

UPSC publishes the official cut-off for each Prelims after the cycle ends. Cut-offs typically range from 75 to 92 marks for the General category in recent years. Refer to the UPSC notification for the official 2019 cut-off.

Where can I solve UPSC Prelims 2019 questions online?

Sambodh IAS hosts the full UPSC Prelims 2019 paper with concept tagging, instant explanations, and adaptive revision. Create a free account to start practising.